July–September. June 26 – Christmas is declared a federal holiday in the United States. 1. The 1870 Census' population estimate was controversial, as many believed it underestimated the true population numbers, especially in New York and Pennsylvania. Critics then asserted that the 1870 population must have been underenumerated by over 1.2 million people to account for the discrepancy between growth rates; it was presumed that the growth rate in 1880 had to be exaggerated because of the 1870 undercount. The 1870 Census was the first census to provide detailed information on the African-American population, only five years after the culmination of the Civil War when slaves were granted freedom. Godina 1870 bila je redovna godina koja počinje u subotu po gregorijanskom odn. 1980 | USA: Bundesstaaten und Großstädte mit Einwohnerzahlen, Karten, Grafiken, ... Einwohner Zensus (C) 1980-04-01 Einwohner Zensus (C) 1990-04-01 Einwohner Zensus (C) 2000-04-01 Einwohner Zensus (C) 2010-04-01 Einwohner Schätzung (E) 2019-07-01 ; USA USA … The 1870s (pronounced "eighteen-seventies") was a decade of the Gregorian calendar that began on January 1, 1870, and ended on December 31, 1879.. Die Daten der Volkszählung sind als Mikrodaten dokumentiert und abrufbar. Tekst je dostupan pod slobodnom licencom Autorstvo-Dijeliti pod istim uvjetima; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uvjeti.KoriÅ¡tenjem ovog sajta slažete se s uvjetima koriÅ¡tenja i pravilima o privatnosti.Wikipedia® je zaÅ¡titni znak neprofitne organizacije Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 1810 | 1870 United States Federal Census . Name index and images of population schedules listing inhabitants of the United States in 1850. 1840 | The United States Census of 1870 was the ninth United States Census. It has a lot of firsts associated with it in terms of previous US censuses, as well as some controversies surrounding it. 1930 | ; 2. Dem Census von 1870 … This database details those persons enumerated in the 1870 United States Federal Census, the Ninth Census of the United States. January 4. This was the last federal census conducted using the US Marshal Service as enumerators. Enumerators counted a national population of approximately 38,500,000 and was the first census to identify all African Americans by name. Wojna francusko-pruska – wojna między mocarstwami II Cesarstwem Francuskim a Królestwem Prus, wspieranym przez inne kraje niemieckie, trwająca od 19 lipca 1870 do 10 maja 1871.. Prusy dążyły do zakończenia zjednoczenia Niemiec pod swoim przewodnictwem, co starała się uniemożliwić Francja. Title: 1870 Census: Vol. The statistics of the population of the United States Author: U.S. Census Bureau Created Date: 8/4/2004 4:33:37 PM 1890 | Although Francis Walker, the Superintendent of the 1870 Census, defended the quality of the census, arguing that standardized, clear, and statistical approaches and practices were carried out across all regions of the United States, the public at the time was disappointed in the national growth rate and suspected underenumeration. 1860 | Nativity of the Population for the 50 Largest Urban Places: 1870 to 1990", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1870_United_States_census&oldid=993823298, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Native American population (on reservations), Native American population (not on reservations), Dwelling-houses numbered in the order of Visitation, Families numbered in the order of visitation, Place of Birth (State, Territory, Country), Deaf & dumb, blind, insane, idiotic, pauper, or convict, Male Citizens of U.S. of 21 years of age or upwards, Male Citizens of U.S of 21 years of age and upwards where rights to vote is denied on grounds other than rebellion or other crime**, This page was last edited on 12 December 2020, at 17:59. July 1 … Read the explanation and historical context for this table. NIOSH - certified N95 respirator Fluid resistant and disposable Two new structural changes during the 1870 Census occurred: marshals had to return the completed population questionnaire to the Census Office in September and penalties for refusing to reply to enumerator questions were extended to encompass every question on the questionnaires. - Otvorena prva srpska glumačka Å¡kola u Beogradu. Today most analyzers compare the 1870 undercount to the non-response rates seen in most modern census data. 1990 | The 1870 Census' population estimate was controversial, as many believed it underestimated the true population numbers, especially in New York and Pennsylvania.[2]. The 1870 Census was the first of its kind to record the nativity of the American population. Farm labor, 1841-1899 Source: History of Wages in the United States from Colonial times to 1928. This social statistic helped determine which areas were more highly composed of immigrants than native-born Americans. The United States Census of 1870 was the ninth United States Census. Januar 2020 um 09:07 Uhr bearbeitet. What was the largest city in the US in 1870? This database is an index to the Mortality Schedules of the United States Federal Censuses for 1850-1880. 1790 | 3M #1870; Particulate Respirator / Surgical Mask 3M™ Aura™ Medical N95 Flat Fold Elastic Strap One Size Fits Most White NonSterile MASK, RESPIRATOR-DISP N95-MEDICAL ONESZ (20/BX) Features. The population was said to be 38,555,983 individuals, a 22.62% increase since 1860. Such circumstances included being unable to pay poll taxes, or being unable to pass a literacy test. ; February 3, 1870: The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which gave the right to vote to black males, became law when the required number of states ratified it. I. Most of the wealth was concentrated in the developed Northeast region, as newer states like Wyoming were beginning to develop their young economies. IPUMS USA collects, preserves and harmonizes U.S. census microdata and provides easy access to this data with enhanced documentation. June 28 – Congress creates federal holidays (New Year's Day, Independence Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day), initially applicable only to federal employees. Der United States Census 1870 war die neunte Volkszählung in den USA seit 1790. Despite the fact that modern investigations have yet to quantify the exact effect of the undercount, most modern social scientists do not believe the undercount was as severe as 1890 investigators assumed. Read the explanation and historical context for this table. Ships Passenger Lists to U.S.A. 1870 SS FRANCESCA FEBRUARY 21 1870 Palermo TO NEW ORLEANS SS Battista FEBRUARY 18 1870 Palermo TO NEW ORLEANS ITAL BARK BIAGGIO - FEBRUARY 24 1870 - Palermo TO NEW ORLEANS Ships Passenger Lists to U.S.A. 1872 Abyssinia 1872 Liverpool Ireland to New York Gessner 1872 Bremen to New York Ships Passenger Lists to … Therefore, a great ethnic and cultural change was witnessed from 1860 to 1870, as part of the population growth was due to immigrants moving in and a shuffling of residents across state borders. 1820 | - Počinje gradnja Bruklinskog mosta. The statistics of the population of the United States, embracing the tables of race, nationality, sex, selected ages, and occupations. Schedule 1 of the 1870 census collected the following information[4]. Yellowstone Park is created as a public preserve. Full documentation for the 1870 population census, including census forms and enumerator instructions, is available from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series. redovna godina koja počinje u četvrtak po 12 dana zaostajućem julijanskom kalendaru.. Događaji Januar/Siječanj. In 1870, the largest city in the US was New York, with a population of 942,292.The second largest city was Philadelphia, with a population of 674,022.The third largest US city in 1870 was Brooklyn, with a population of 396,099. More than 2,000 pieces. It was done by the Census Bureau in June 1870. ; Ulysses S. Grant wins a second term by a landslide. The lower death rates indicate that the standard of living increased, due to some exogenous factor, over the period of twenty years from 1850 to 1870. 1850 | This was the seventh census conducted since 1790. The 1870 Census was the first census to give detailed information on the black population. **This question asked if one's right to vote is being denied due to a legal matter other than rebellion or conviction. 1940 | Langley, through canvassing for his city directory, derived different figures: 1860—83,223 and 1870—172,750. Die 50 bevölkerungsreichsten Städte der USA nach Einwohnerzahl im Jahr 1870. Please look at the pictures to get an impression! Vermutet wird eine Untererhebung in den Bundesstaaten New York und Pennsylvania. This database details those persons enumerated in the 1870 United States Federal Census, the Ninth Census of the United States. Click on the buttons in the status column below to view the records or to volunteer to help. This was the first census in which all 100 largest cities recorded populations of over 10,000. Description. The population was 38,555,983 individuals. President during census: Ulysses S. Grant; 1870 Census was the first census after the Civil War and the end of slavery Name of each person in household; Personal Description - Age - Sex - Color - Birthplace; Married within previous year - Month of Marriage, If married within the previous year - Deaf, dumb, blind or insane - Occupation; Education - Attended school in previous year - Ability to read and write in English; Home Data [5] Figures for Hispanics were included under "White" until 1960. 1870 United States Census; C. Civil Rights Act of 1875; Compromise of 1877; N. The New York Zoo hoax; R. Radical Republican; Reconstruction era 1870 United States Census. The five schedules for the 1870 Census were the following: General Population, Mortality, Agriculture, Products of Industry, and Social Statistics. Searchable data and browse are available for all states and territories. 1970 | In terms of products of industry, total U.S. wealth increased by 17.3% from 1860 to 1870, to reach an assessed wealth of $14,178,986,732. The District of Columbia is not a state but was created with the passage of the, Last edited on 12 December 2020, at 17:59, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "1870 Fast Facts – History – U.S. Census Bureau", "1870 Census: A Compendium of the Ninth Census (June 1, 1870)", "1870 Enumerator Instructions (to Assistant Marshals)", "Public Use Microdata Samples of the 1860 and 1870 U.S. Censuses of Population", "Census of Population and Housing – Publications", "Tech Paper 29: Table 19. 37 States - New States in 1870 Census: West Virginia, Nebraska, Kansas and Nevada; Territories – Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Colorado, Idaho, Arizona, Utah, Wyoming, Montana, Washington, Dakota and Indian; 1870 Facts. 1800 | 1872 . In the scandal, key government officials created a company called of the same name that awarded itself construction contracts to build the railways. The general population saw a 22.6% increase to 38,555,983 individuals in 1870. Juni 1870 eine Bevölkerungszahl von 38.555.983 Einwohnern ermittelt. The United State Census of 1870, conducted during June 1870, determined the population to be 38,555,983 - an increase of 22.62 percent since the 1860 Census. 1880 | Data includes decennial censuses from 1790 to 2010 and American Community Surveys (ACS) from 2000 to the present. With especially bitter complaints coming from New York and Philadelphia claiming up to a third of the population was not counted, the President made the rare move to order a recount in those areas. **When considering congressional apportionment, the total state population of the Constitutional population was used. 1. In addition, each individual is linked to the census image on which they appear. Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena na datum 20 oktobar 2014 u 11:15. 1870: Thomas Nast, the star political cartoonist of Harper's Weekly, began a campaign of lampoon the corrupt "ring" that secretly ran New York City.Nast's biting depictions of the Tweed Ring helped bring down Boss Tweed. The commonly past-used slave questionnaires were redesigned to reflect the American society after the Civil War. Farm labor, 1841-1899 Source: History of Wages in the United States from Colonial times to 1928. Der United States Census 1870 war die neunte Volkszählung in den USA seit 1790.Als Ergebnis der Auszählung wurde für die USA zum Stichtag 1. The 2019 U.S. census estimate put the city population at 140,407, while Greater Dayton was estimated to be at 803,416 residents. All stamps are photographed! 2020, Repräsentantenhaus der Vereinigten Staaten, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Census_1870&oldid=196329028, Wikipedia:Defekte Weblinks/Ungeprüfte Archivlinks 2019-05, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. Germany unified in 1871 and began its Second Reich. Charges of an undercount, however, were brought against Francis Amasa Walker, the Superintendent of the 1870 Census. ← 1860. [citation needed]. ; Nancy Pelosi becomes the first female Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. 1. 1920 | In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to the actual images of the 1870 Federal Census, copied from the National Archives and Records Administration microfilm, M593, 1761 rolls; part of Minnesota T132. 2. The United State Census of 1870 was the ninth United States Census. While it was thought a large fraction of the population was not counted for being indoors in the wintry cold, newer estimates resulted in only a 2.5% increase in Philadelphia's population and a 2% increase in New York's. This database is an index to individuals enumerated in the 1870 United States Federal Census, the Ninth Census of the United States. William J. Fallon succeeds Gen. John Abizaid as the head of Central Command in Iraq. Lists average monthly earnings with board, by geographic divisions. "Pastor-St James 1870-78" 527 546 Kemeny Thomas 17 M W Blacksmith apprentice Ireland 178b 531 550 Kenke Fritz 50 M W Farm Laborer Baden 179a 476 491 Kennedy Mary 24 F W Domestic Servant Ireland 175a 481 496 Kennedy Andrew 3 M W Missouri 175b 481 496 Kennedy Catherine 15 F W Student Missouri 175b 481 496 Kennedy Maggie 8 F W Missouri Mortality rates in 1870, in general, decreased as a fraction of the total population by <0.1% from 1860 and by 0.1% from 1850. Die Anpassung wird in der Regel im übernächsten Kongress nach einer Volkszählung vorgenommen. The 1870 census was the ninth census taken by the United States.The census began on June 1, and was largely completed by January of 1871. Fragments of the US census population schedule exist only for the states of Alabama, District of Columbia, Georgia, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, South Dakota, and Texas. [4] Totals for 1860 and 1870 are from the United States Census. Each of the U.S. Federal Censuses from 1850-1880 included a mortality schedule enumerating the individuals who had died in the year previous to the census year. The Census Bureau, working within the Department of the Interior, oversaw the recording and tabulation of results gathered by assistant marshals, who were hired and supervised by Federal marshals. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to the actual images of the 1870 Federal Census, copied from the National Archives and Records Administration microfilm, M593, 1761 rolls; part of Minnesota T132. Philadelphia, Chicago, St. Louis, and San Francisco also had a great population of foreigners that made up a significant fraction of their total populations. The 1870 Census was the first census to provide detailed information on the African-American population, only five years after the culmination of the Civil War when slaves were granted freedom. Erstmals wurde über die sogenannte schwarze Bevölkerung ein detailliertes Bild gewonnen, nachdem die Sklaverei abgeschafft worden war. The Census Act of 1850 established the primary machinery of the ninth census. ; The Credit Mobilier Scandal takes occurs. United States Census, 1890. 1870 Census Data. Juni 1870 eine Bevölkerungszahl von 38.555.983 Einwohnern ermittelt. 1870 Census Links: Not a complete list of counties - only those with online census records Allegheny Co. 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880 Federal Censuses - Pittsburgh and Allegheny City Located at Historic Pittsburgh Project [Report Broken Link] Armstrong Co. 1870 Federal Census - Leechburg The total population was 38,925,598 with a resident population of 38,558,371 individuals, a 22.6% increase from 1860. Lists average monthly earnings with board, by geographic divisions. It was conducted by the Census Bureau from June 1, 1870 to August 23, 1871. It took $3,421,000, approximately 6,530 enumerators and 3,473 published reports to complete the 1870 census ; The US population increased by 26.6 percent from the 1860 census to the 1870 census. Description. Dem Census von 1870 haftet die Kritik an, die tatsächliche Bevölkerungszahl zu unterschätzen. Die in den alle zehn Jahre stattfindenden Volkszählungen der Vereinigten Staaten ermittelten Einwohnerzahlen der Bundesstaaten sind der Schlüssel zur Festlegung der Anzahl der Abgeordneten aus diesen Bundesstaaten im Repräsentantenhaus der Vereinigten Staaten. The trends of the previous decade continued into this one, as new empires, imperialism and militarism rose in Europe and Asia.The United States was recovering from the American Civil War. Historical Events Surrounding 1870 Census. 1870 | The United States Census of 1870 was the ninth United States Census.It was conducted by the Census Bureau from June 1, 1870 to August 23, 1871. In 1970, persons of Spanish surname and language were considered a separate racial group. Dem Census von 1870 haftet die Kritik … Title: 1870 Census: Vol. The Detroit race riot of 1863 occurred on March 6, 1863, in the city of Detroit, Michigan, during the American Civil War.At the time, the Detroit Free Press reported these events as "the bloodiest day that ever dawned upon Detroit." ; January 6 – Young couple Channon Christian and Christopher Newsom are carjacked, kidnapped, tortured, raped and murdered in Knoxville, Tennessee by a gang of four black men and one woman. November 1, 1870: National Weather Service issues its first weather forecast predicting a windy day in Chicago. This makes Dayton the fourth-largest metropolitan area in Ohio and 63rd in the United States. 1950 | For males over 21, the census also lists whether they were U.S. citizens, and whether their right to vote had been denied on grounds other than rebellio… To which are added the statistics of school attendance and illiteracy, of schools, libraries, newspapers and periodicals, churches, pauperism and … This was a 22.62% increase since 1860. Population of the United States in 1860, compiled from the original returns of the Eighth Census under the Secretary of the Interior. Census takers counted every person in each family on the 1st day of June. Data for years: 1818, 1826, 1830, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890, 1909, 1919, 1929, 1940, 1948. New York City had the most foreign-born individuals, with 419,094 foreigners, who comprised 44.5% of the city's total population. Large collection - United States of America 1870-1976 A few real rarities are included!! 1900 | Erstmals wurde über die sogenannte schwarze Bevölkerung ein detailliertes Bild gewonnen, nachdem die Sklaverei abgeschafft worden war. Conducted by the Census Bureau in June 1870, the 1870 Census was the first census to provide detailed information on the black population, only years after the culmination of the Civil War when slaves were granted freedom. Data for years: 1818, 1826, 1830, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890, 1909, 1919, 1929, 1940, 1948. Texas: Republic 1836, State 1845. [1] Erstmals wurde über die sogenannte schwarze Bevölkerung ein detailliertes Bild gewonnen, nachdem die Sklaverei abgeschafft worden war. 1870 United States Federal Census. Population of the United States in 1860, by race and gender Population of the United States 1860, by race Population of the Confederate States in the American Civil War 1860-1870 Juni 1870 eine Bevölkerungszahl von 38.555.983 Einwohnern ermittelt. Learn more about this database Browse Individual Records. 2010 | 40,383,628 records. 1960 | This page was last changed on 30 January 2015, at 17:15. 1910 | Als Ergebnis der Auszählung wurde für die USA zum Stichtag 1. *The constitutional population excludes the populations of Native Americans "maintaining their tribal relations and living upon Government reservations" and "the newly acquired district of Alaska."[3]. The total population was 38,925,598 with a resident population of 38,558,371[1] individuals, a 22.6% increase from 1860. Your FREE genealogy starting point with more than 337,000 genealogy links, categorized & cross-referenced, in more than 200 categories. 1830 | This controversy of the 1870 undercount resurfaced in 1890, when the national growth rate between 1880 and 1890 was discovered to be much lower than it was between 1870 and 1880. This microfilm was provided by the Genealogy Center at the Allen County Public Library in Fort Wayne, Indiana, and sponsored by the Internet Archive. I. Also listed: whether the individual was blind, deaf-mute, insane, or idiotic. 1870 Census Number: 39,818,449. All members of household by name, including age, sex, race or color, occupation, ability to read and write, state or country of birth, value of real estate and personal property, and whether the parents were foreign-born. The four largest state contributors to this wealth were New York, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Ohio, in that order. Die Daten enthalten Angaben zur Zahl der Wohngebäude, Anzahl der Familien und ihre Mitglieder jeweils mit Alter, Geschlecht, Hautfarbe, Beruf oder Ausbildung (für Personen im Alter über 15 Jahren), Grundstückswert, Wert des persönlichen Eigentums, Geburtsort, Geburtsdatum, Personenstand, Analphabetentum (für Personen im Alter über 20 Jahren), Behinderungen (Taubheit oder Taubstummheit, Blindheit, Irrsinnigkeit, Schwachsinnigkeit), Bedürftigkeit, vorbestraft. Der United States Census 1870 war die neunte Volkszählung in den USA seit 1790. The statistics of the population of the United States Author: U.S. Census Bureau Created Date: 8/4/2004 4:54:28 PM The 1870 US federal census was the first one conducted after the Civil War and was taken from June 1, 1870, to August 23, 1870. United States Census, 1850. The Freedman's Bureau set up during Reconstruction is effectively ended. 1870 Census Links: Not a complete list of counties - only those with online census records Allegheny Co. 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880 Federal Censuses - Pittsburgh and Allegheny City Located at Historic Pittsburgh Project [Report Broken Link] Armstrong Co. 1870 Federal Census - Leechburg 2000 | Als Ergebnis der Auszählung wurde für die USA zum Stichtag 1. A small part of the city extends into Greene County. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 30. Dayton (/ ˈ d eɪ t ən /) is the sixth-largest city in the state of Ohio and the county seat of Montgomery County.